The Insidious Doctor Fu-Manchu by Sax Rohmer

The first Fu-Manchu novel, originally published in 1913 by Sax Rohmer (Arthur Henry Ward) does an excellent job of introducing readers to the “most diabolical evil genius of all time”. Published in the UK under the name, “The Mysterious Fu-Manchu”, the story is told from the first person perspective of Dr. Petrie who acts as a sort of Watson to the more adventuresome Nayland Smith, a colonial police commissioner in Burma who has been granted a roving commission that allows him to utilize any group that can help him in his mission. When this book was written the western world was in the midst of the “Yellow Peril” and thus a diabolical mastermind intent on subjugating the West was a well-received idea.

The book is filled with idealized adventure much as one would find in the pulps and it never lets up on the accelerator. I like the way Dr.  Fu-Manchu scorns the use of guns or explosives in favor of thugs with knives, members of secret societies, or using "pythons and cobras ... fungi and my tiny allies, the bacilli ... my black spiders" and other natural chemical weapons. Perilous adventure for Dr. Petrie and square-jawed Nayland Smith to be sure.

Many readers today are unable to cope with the racism inherent in such a book, but I can take it as it was written and consider the times in which it takes place. I may cringe now and again but there is always a poisonous spider or deadly mold trap coming to take my mind away.

I’ve been reading similar pulp-era books for years but lately have made a plan to introduce myself to a new character each year. Last year was The Shadow and this year it’s Dr. Fu-Manchu. It’s a great way to expand my universe. Based on this first novel, it’s going to be a good year.

Shades of Evil by Hugh B. Cave

There is something coming from the lake. It looks like a foggy blob at first but then coalesces into the shape of a human woman. First, two large dogs are found dead but later, residents of the nearby condominium complex start to be killed. Will Platt is an author of occult stories who lives in the complex and he feels there is some connection to his soon-to-be ex-wife as well as a recent trip to Jamaica. Certainly, voodoo has something to do with it.

Hugh B. Cave was a prolific pulpster, selling over 800 stories during the 1920’s and 30’s in just about every genre imaginable. He was probably known best for his horror and weird menace stories, and this novel is a good example of that. This novel is told in three parts with the first and third taking place in Florida near the aforementioned lake while the third is a flashback to the island of Jamaica. Interestingly, the author, after a stint in WW2 as a war correspondent, moved to Jamaica and managed a coffee plantation while continuing his writing career. This has resulted in accurate and insightful descriptions of the island and its inhabitants in this novel.

I’ve never been a big fan of voodoo in novels and there is a lot of that here, as well as other occult practices that I am not familiar with (obeah and bocorism?). I guess it is not surprising considering the author’s time in Haiti resulted in his publishing "Haiti: Highroad to Adventure", a nonfiction work that some claim is the "best report on voodoo in English." The man knew his subject. Many of the main characters in this novel not only believe in the associated powers but seem to take it for granted that others do too. And they do! Nobody ever really questions the occult nature of the mysterious apparition, and easily buy into the premise. I found the horror elements to be somewhat subdued by today’s standards, but it does focus on the fear and apprehension aspects rather than any kind of gore and blood splatter.

I was surprised to find out the novel reads much more like a modern horror story than a pulp story. Like something from Dean Koontz or John Saul might write.

Bran Mak Morn - The Last King by Robert E. Howard

Before Conan, before Solomon Kane, and even before Kull of Atlantis, there was Bran Mak Morn, King of the Picts.  In fact, Bran was the second main character ever developed by Robert E. Howard, second only to Francis X. Gordon (El Borak).  This book contains several stories about Bran as well as numerous fragments, untitled/unsold stories, essays, letters (most notably to and from Weird Tales magazine and Howard’s buddy, H.P. Lovecraft), etc. that help to define REH’s life-long interest in the Picts.

The more pulp fiction that I read, the more I have come to appreciate Howard’s work.  His historical research and in-depth understanding of history, its peoples and cultures, all led to stories that have a genuine ring of actual historical texture to them, even for those stories that are part of his imaginary history.  The Picts are a perfect example, described in this book in an authentic manner while also appearing in Conan’s Hyborian age stories.  Often, they are the enemy race and easily maligned so for Howard to create a character such as Bran Mak Morn that will lead such a people, was perhaps risky but also admirable. 

These stories were written early in Howard’s career and as such there is inconsistency among them.  I wish Howard had developed Bran more thoroughly through additional stories but alas, Conan came along and that market drove Howard’s output for several years and put an end to Bran.  A couple of the stories in this volume have very small roles for Bran himself and tend to concentrate on co-characters or take a wide-angle lens approach to the history of the era.  It seems as if Howard’s penchant for research was translating itself directly into the story, rather than developing a typical plot structure that we might expect.  This book includes those stories for the sake of completeness, even though the pulp magazines didn’t buy them. As such, while I heartily recommend this book to Howard readers (indeed, necessary reading), for others who are simply looking for another Conan-style character, I would still encourage diving into these stories simply on their own merits…just expect a different experience.

Two for the Money by Max Allan Collins

Nolan. No first name given. Tough guy. Resume includes managing nightclubs for the Chicago branch of “The Family” and also a professional thief – a true master. Of note: he once killed an incompetent mobster who also happened to be the brother of an underboss. Not good.

Nolan has been laying low for over a decade, dodging his former employers. He’s nearing 50 years of age but his hard life makes him feel closer to 80.  So, when a friend offers to broker a deal to grant Nolan a clean slate with The Family, he feels he must take them up on the offer. The deal turns out to be one last job. A bank robbery that Nolan must carry out along with three rookies who are little more than college age juvenile delinquents. But the rewards are high; not just the take from the bank but also that promised clean slate. If only Nolan could trust the deal.

This book combines the first two novels in the Nolan series by Max Allan Collins: “Bait Money” and “Blood Money”. Collins makes it clear in the afterward that he considers these two books to really be one larger novel and indeed, that’s the way this reads. This combined book was first published by Hard Case Crime in 2004 (with unspectacular cover art) but thankfully the publisher has committed to re-publishing the entire Nolan series with new cover art, beginning with this volume. In reading the first half of this book, I was amazed to discover it was actually Max Allan Collins’ very first published novel, written back in 1969-70 while he was a college student himself. But it reads like a veteran writer’s work, all the way through. It’s clearly an homage to Richard Stark’s (Donald Westlake’s) Parker series, readily admitted to by Collins in the afterword. In fact, Collins sought out Westlake’s approval before continuing the Nolan series.

As for the story itself, it’s a wonderful read. The first part is a gripping heist novel with all the meticulous planning and unforeseen snags that occur in the best of that genre. The second part is a little more character-driven but with just as many edge-of-your-seat scenes to keep the pages turning. Together, the larger story really creates an unforgettable character, Nolan, a hardened criminal with a code that makes you want to root for him all the more. Bring on the next one pronto!

The Copenhagen Affair (The Man From U.N.C.L.E.) by John Oram

For the third novel in the series, the publishers turned to John Oram (John Oram Thomas), a staff writer for the Empire News before turning to writing novels.  The plot revolves around a new THRUSH threat in the form of a flying-saucer-type weapon system being built in Denmark.  Solo and Kuryakin are sent to stop whatever progress has been made but when they finally arrive on scene (after a couple of action scenes where Solo must force his way past some THRUSH thugs), they discover the weapon is complete and ready to run its first dastardly mission.

My research into this author revealed little other than he supposedly based this book on his wartime experiences fighting for the Danish resistance.  He would go on to write the 22nd novel in the series, The Stone-cold Dead in the Market Affair.  However, I could find no other novels by him, or any other pen names he might have used.

This is a quick read, with a straight-forward plot that seems a lot like one of the season one television shows.  Solo still gets most of the protagonist role but I did notice Kuryakin seems to be a bit more of a ladies man than we see in the TV show.  Perhaps, like the first two books in the series, this was written based on the show’s concept and before the show’s first scripts were produced or maybe just before the show started to jell into its norm.  David McCallum, the actor who played Kuryakin, is on record as saying he purposely did not play the role as a ladies man, believing the character would be too focused on the missions to get side-tracked by that.

The Black Master (The Shadow) by Maxwell Grant

Even though this is the second “Shadow” novel in the order published by Pyramid, it is actually the eighth one as originally published in the March 1932 issue of The Shadow Magazine.

The story opens with a bombing on Wall Street, leading to the deaths of five men. One hour later a similar bombing takes place at Grand Central Station, followed by a third explosion at the subway entrance at Columbus Circle. What is going on? Sounds like a case for The Shadow…

The Shadow, as usual, needs help gathering all the evidence and clues necessary to expose the entire plan and who’s behind it. Several of his regular agents contribute to this adventure, including Harry Vincent who has been in all seven of the novels before this one. Also, contact man Burbank is here, as well as reporter Clyde Burke. Detective Joe Cardona plays a large part in this story and I understand he appears in over 200 of the pulp novels. The Shadow, himself, appears in disguise as Henry Arnaud for the very first time although not quite the same Arnaud that will appear in later stories. The Arnaud disguise reportedly appears in twenty-eight of The Shadow's adventures, but usually Arnaud was a solemn businessman. This time around, he is an eccentric multi-millionaire.

This was a fast-paced adventure with a lot of moving parts. The identity of “The Black Master”, the one behind the bombings is fairly evident from near the beginning but it is still fun to watch how The Shadow and his agents figure it out.

Apache Devil by Edgar Rice Burroughs

The sequel to ERB’s 1927 western, "The War Chief", begins with our hero, Shaz-Dijiji (Black Bear) trying to pick up the pieces of his life amid the tragic circumstances surrounding his loved ones in that first book. He’s still a young man in his early 20’s when this book begins, still an Apache warrior chief but the end of the Apaches as a people is becoming more and more evident. 

The novel is a conjunction of two types of stories. It’s partly an accurate historical novel that chronicles the final years of Geronimo and his renegades before the final peace agreements and the eventual life on a reservation. It also includes a more typical western tale (told from the Apaches’ point of view) that centers on Shaz-Dijiji and his needing to come to grips with his own origins as a white man. A potential romance may be in the cards; dare we hope for a happy ending for him? 

I’ve thought before that ERB was ahead of his time when it comes to appreciating the plight of the Native Americans and this novel proves it. It’s hard to believe this was first published in 1928 given the sympathetic view the author has for Geronimo and his people.

ERB isn’t well known for his westerns, probably because there are only a handful of them and when compared to his prolific output and world-famous settings and characters like John Carter, Tarzan, David Innes, etc. it’s just hard to compete. But one gets the impression that the author’s own experiences in the West as an enlisted soldier with the 7th U.S. Cavalry in Fort Grant, Arizona Territory were forever imprinted on his psyche and came pouring out in these two novels. I wish there were more in this series.

The Collected Raffles Stories by E.W. Hornung

This volume collects all of the AJ Raffles short stories written by the original author, E.W. Hornung, combining the works previously published in Raffles: "The Amateur Cracksman" (1899), “The Black Mask” (1901), and "A Thief in the Night" (1905). The only thing missing is the 1909 novel, "Mr. Justice Raffles". So, a total of 26 short stories included as well as an in-depth introduction written by Clive Bloom.

For the uninitiated, Raffles is  "the classic gentleman thief". The character defines the archetype of the gentleman criminal who has a code of honor, steals only from the rich, and is drawn to burglary for the sport as much as for the money. By day he is a well-known amateur cricket player, a useful tool to distract from his other profession. He is accompanied in his thieving practices by  Harry "Bunny" Manders who “writes” the stories much like Watson “writes” the Sherlock Holmes stories. The comparisons don’t stop there considering that the author, E.W. Hornung was the brother-in-law to Arthur Conan Doyle. There are a number of similar plot devices and character quirks that are similar as well.

While I enjoyed the characters of both Raffles and Bunny, the stories are clearly from another time. They are heavy on Bunny’s observations and full of description. The action, particularly the thievery, Raffles' disguises, etc. is subdued compared to today’s style and thus can be difficult to stick with. I keep coming across references to the character of Raffles in other books so I’m glad I’ve read them. I would be interested to read some more recent stories or crossovers by other authors if I can find any.

The Immigrants by Howard Fast

This first novel in the 6-book “Lavette Family” series begins in 1889 with fisherman Joseph Lavette and his wife Anna completing their Atlantic sea voyage and arriving at Ellis Island. But most of the story features their son, Dan Lavette and takes place in California between 1906 and the early 1930s.

Dan begins as a fisherman like his father but loses both parents in the great San Francisco earthquake of 1906. Even though taken in by friends of the family, he grows up quickly and uses his talents to grow an empire, eventually including cargo ships during WWI and later ocean liners, hotels, department stores, land acquisition, and even the rapidly expanding early airline industry. Risk, it seems is its own reward. This is a story of building great riches, great power, and complex relationships. Huge gains and big losses against a backdrop of world war, prohibition, and stock market crashes. A cornucopia of characters contribute to the overall story with a number of sub plots and story arcs but ultimately this is Dan’s story as he learns what is truly important in life. 

The author, Howard Fast was, himself, the son of immigrants and much of his early life seems partly to parallel that of Dan Lavette’s early struggle to succeed. This series of books comes fairly late in his prolific career and it reflects his love of history as well as an accomplished professional style that is both informed and entirely readable. In some ways this reminds me of the novels of Jeffrey Archer or perhaps Harold Robbins' The Carpetbaggers. This one kept me turning the pages wanting to see what happened next and now I am most anxious to pursue the next books in the series.

The Bridge by Manfred Gregor

Near the end of WWII, a desperate Nazi party attempted to shore up the German army by forming the ‘Volkssturm’, a national militia of those not already serving in the military. Many 16-year-old boys, who were members of the Hitler Youth, were strategically placed at key locations to prevent the Allied advance. Seven such boys are the focus of this novel, all childhood friends, rounded up in a small village and ordered to defend a bridge at all costs from the oncoming Americans who are only twenty miles away. 

I haven’t read many WWII novels from the German point of view but this one makes it clear that people are people, no matter their nationality. While these boys want to follow orders, their fears are as real as anybody else’s. With the advantage of history we know these young men are likely doomed and indeed, the novel unfolds in much the same way as the Battle of the Alamo. The author includes flashbacks for each of the boys so we get to know them pretty well. They become individuals with personalities, flaws, and dreams. That makes it all the harder when they eventually fall one by one.  The battle action is intense and the boys put up a good fight, establishing machine gun nests, surprise traps, and even using bazookas to take out a couple of American tanks. When they are reinforced by another group of Volkssturm, this time a group of ten men all over 60 years old, those men take one look at the situation and promptly desert, knowing the war is in reality already over.

The author is Gregor Dorfmeister, writing under the pen name of Manfred Gregor. This novel, published by Avon in 1958, is largely autobiographical as the author was himself a 16-year-old member of the Volkssturm, assigned to defend a bridge against American tanks. He survived to tell the tale but the experience of seeing Americans as well as his own buddies killed in combat turned him into an anti-war pacifist. This is reflected in the novel which highlights the futility of the bridge defense effort. If you’re looking for a realistic portrayal of a last stand scenario in WW2, this is a good one.

Swamp Tease by Edward Kempton

I got this 1960 Avon paperback in one of those $5 grab bags filled with about 50 books. I took one look at the title and the cover art, read the verbiage on the back cover…and knew I absolutely had to read it.

It’s the story of four people who are living near Lake Okeechobee in Florida. 31-year old Mae is a never-married homely spinster who desires nothing so much as to get married and live happily ever after. Her sister, 18-year old Sue, is a pretty blonde with a penchant for teasing the boys. Their father has just passed away leaving a run-down truckers café with a heavy mortgage as their only means of making a living. Enter Strick, a handsome vagrant who the girls hire as a handyman and who takes advantage of the situation in more ways than one. Sue’s boyfriend Johnny rounds out the foursome and despite his initial dumb hick personality turns out to be the only one with a solid set of thinking skills. I won’t spoil it for you, but you can probably guess what will eventually happen here.

This is a crime novel. Many paperbacks published during this era used eye-catching titles and cover art to attract male buyers but inside they often turn out to be pretty good crime or mystery yarns. This one kept me turning the pages although the plot was largely predictable and there was a bit too much stupidity on the part of all the major characters for my taste. Still, the writing was decent, and the ending (taking place in the midst of a hurricane, no less) was a nicely paced edge-of-your-seat thrill ride. 

I could find nothing on the author, but I feel like it’s too well written to be the only one ever scribed by “Edward Kempton”. Much more likely to be a pseudonym so I’m hoping somebody out there can educate me in this regard. (No entry in Hawk's Authors' Pseudonyms II). Judging by all the other reviews I see out there…I’m the only person to have ever read this book. I’m granting it 4 out of 5 stars because it was quite a lot better than I expected.